Learning Objectives
A. Identify new concepts and terms:
- What are the modes of disease transmission ?
- Distinguish among epidemic , endemic , and pandemic .
-
Define an
incubation period
.
- Describe the use of epidemic curves to distinguish among different types of epidemic ( point source, continuous source, propagated epidemic )
- Define an epidemic curve and its properties:
- Understand the different types of attack rate and calculate primary and secondary attack rates.
- Explain the meaning of case-fatality ratio and ways how it can be calculated
-
Calculate the
reproductive rate (R
0
)
.
- Describe the different components of the reproductive rate ( β, c, and D ).
- Demonstrate the effects that varying these parameters have on R0.
- Describe how an epidemic can be controlled by altering these parameters
B. Gather the information you need to formulate study aims, and hypotheses:
- Who is at risk of becoming ill?
- What is the disease?
- What is the source of the epidemic?
- What type of epidemic is this?
- What is the route of transmission?
- What measures to control the outbreak should be implemented?
C. Use your study findings to help you expand and refine the SARS outbreak control measures you developed in SARS I.